{"id":534,"date":"2011-08-30T08:48:29","date_gmt":"2011-08-30T15:48:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/?p=534"},"modified":"2011-08-29T15:59:18","modified_gmt":"2011-08-29T22:59:18","slug":"usage-data-tells-you-what-happened-not-why-it-happened","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/2011\/08\/30\/usage-data-tells-you-what-happened-not-why-it-happened\/","title":{"rendered":"usage data tells you what happened, not why it happened"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A blog post that ends with &#8220;Microsoft UI has officially entered the realm of self-parody&#8221; is going to get quite a lot of mileage.\u00a0 I lost count of how many times I saw it go by on my twitter stream.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/seldo.com\/\">Laurie Voss<\/a> posted <a href=\"http:\/\/seldo.tumblr.com\/post\/9549775746\/this-is-genuinely-microsofts-idea-of-a\">a response<\/a> to Steven Sinofsky&#8217;s MSDN blog post about the <a title=\"Improvements in Windows Explorer\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/b8\/archive\/2011\/08\/26\/improvements-in-windows-explorer.aspx\">improvements to Windows Explorer<\/a> that are coming in Windows 8.<\/p>\n<p>Voss takes a look at the data that Sinofsky posted about the usage of various commands in Windows Explorer, and is less than impressed at how they&#8217;ve applied this data to the new design of Windows Explorer.\u00a0 He has two major complaints.\u00a0 First, he complains that even by Microsoft&#8217;s own data, many of the commands that are elevated in the new Windows Explorer design are ones that aren&#8217;t commonly used.\u00a0 Second, he complains that Microsoft&#8217;s data says that the menu bar within the Windows Explorer is very infrequently used, so what&#8217;s the point of doing it at all?<\/p>\n<p>Both of these complaints are a very common misuse of usage data.\u00a0 Usage data only tells you what happened in the past.\u00a0 It doesn&#8217;t tell you why it happened, nor does it tell you what will happen in the future.\u00a0 Furthermore, usage data can often not be broken down very far, so we don&#8217;t know what types of users and usages it represents.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve written about this before in my blog post about <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.msdn.com\/b\/nadyne\/archive\/2010\/02\/02\/the-usage-fallacy.aspx\">the usage fallacy<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Usage data is directional. It doesn&#8217;t tell you <em>what<\/em> action to take, it tells you that there <em>might be<\/em> an action to take.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This certainly applies here.\u00a0 For example, Voss is upset that few users use the menu bar, instead using contextual menus.\u00a0 Do we know why they don&#8217;t use the menu bar?\u00a0 Are there commands that they&#8217;re more likely to use in the menu bar?\u00a0 Is there a discoverability problem (that is, are there commands that users would like to use but can&#8217;t find them)?\u00a0 None of these are questions that can be answered by usage data.\u00a0 To answer these questions, you need to use other research methodologies.<\/p>\n<p>The true irony of Voss&#8217;s lack of understanding of how to appropriately apply usage data is found in another recent blog post of his about the <a title=\"Wanted: Statisticians\" href=\"http:\/\/seldo.com\/weblog\/2011\/08\/11\/wanted_statisticians\">need for statisticians<\/a>, in which he says the following:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The whole web industry is accumulating vast quantities of data and storing it, magpie-like, as if it has intrinsic value, aided by ever-falling prices for storage. But the data isn&#8217;t valuable. It doesn&#8217;t mean anything until somebody who knows what they&#8217;re doing looks at it, sifts through it, and produces a tool that lets others use it to draw valid and useful conclusions.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>He&#8217;s right: data isn&#8217;t valuable until someone who knows what they&#8217;re doing looks at it and helps draw valid and useful conclusions.\u00a0 It&#8217;s always amusing when bloggers officially enter the realm of self-parody.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A blog post that ends with &#8220;Microsoft UI has officially entered the realm of self-parody&#8221; is going to get quite a lot of mileage.\u00a0 I lost count of how many times I saw it go by on my twitter stream.\u00a0 Laurie Voss posted a response to Steven Sinofsky&#8217;s MSDN blog post about the improvements to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/2011\/08\/30\/usage-data-tells-you-what-happened-not-why-it-happened\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">usage data tells you what happened, not why it happened<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=534"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/534\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":537,"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/534\/revisions\/537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nadynerichmond.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}